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Boarding Up Windows and Doors Before a Storm Hits When a storm is approaching and your windows are smashed, boarding them up and doors will protect you from damage. You'll require several items to accomplish this. First, measure the width and height of the window including the framing (not the trim or masonry). Keep these measurements in mind so you don't forget. Preparation It is recommended to put up a put up a board on your windows and doors before an event like a hurricane or natural disaster. This will limit property damage and reduce the chance of a fatality. It takes lots of planning to build a board around windows. You must purchase and measure plywood boards and you need to know the exact dimensions of each window. It also takes time to cut the boards and install them properly. Fortunately, the process can be simplified by starting the preparations as soon as you hear of a possible storm forming in your area. By doing so, you can avoid a stressful last minute rush and make the process simpler for you and your employees. Begin by listening to forecasters for weather and follow the guidelines laid out by your local government. If you start earlier in the process, you will have more time to collect the materials and store them without feeling rushed by a storm that is about to hit. Depending on the severity of the pending event, you may require huge quantities of plywood to cover your windows. Use a tape measure to determine the height and width of each window opening. Make sure to take into account the framing or trim around each window, as well as any sills that are extended if applicable. Divide the width and height of your window by 2 to determine the amount of plywood sheets you'll require. If your window measures a width of 16 inches, the thickness of each sheet is 8 inches. If you have wood exterior, drill pilot holes into the plywood sheet and align them with the window frame underneath to prevent splitting when screwing into the screws. If the window opening is bigger than what a sheet of plywood can take, cut two separate sheets that are each half the size of the desired window and set them side-byside on the wall. Cut a 2 by 4 inches (5.1 10.2 cm) 10.2 cm) of lumber to the length of the connecting edge between the sheets of plywood and then place it on top of the seam. Then then, drive 2.25 in (5.7 cm) screws through the bracing and into the plywood sheet to join them. Materials To ensure security and safety For your safety and security, only use materials that are strong and won't break or shatter in strong winds. Plywood is the most common material for boarding up windows. It is simple to use, inexpensive, and easily available. It's important to choose plywood that is specifically designed for exterior use (CDX) for extra strength, and free from knots and warping. Hurricane or storm shutters are more durable options. They can be erected over existing windows and offer better protection against shattered glasses and storms. Once you've identified the location of the window openings, you can take measurements of the height and width to determine the amount of plywood you will require. Use a power drill create pilot holes into the plywood sheets around each window at intervals of two inches. Before attaching the plywood, identify and mark stud locations on the wall to ensure that the boards are anchored securely. If your home is constructed with wood siding, search for nailheads that may indicate stud locations. Otherwise, you can probe for stud positions with your drill. Be sure to insert the screws into the framing and not the sheathing or trim. a plywood panel attached only to these materials could become an hazard during strong winds. If your window is too big for one sheet of plywood, cut two pieces of plywood that are each half the size and join them using two by four inches of lumber. Label each sheet of plywood so you know what window it will be covering. To secure the plywood panels to the wall, use corrosion-resistant screws that are long enough to penetrate both the sheathing as well as the studs. To attach the plywood panels to the wall, use screws made of corrosion-resistant that are long enough to penetrate both the sheathing as well as the studs. You should also think about installing polycarbonate security glass such as DefenseLite on your windows that are primary. These transparent shields are bonded to the existing glass and safeguard your doors and windows. They are virtually unbreakable and discourage burglars from attempting to break into your home. 24 hour emergency boarding up If you live in or plan to move to a region which is susceptible to hurricanes and you are worried about the threat of storms you should consider boarding up all your doors and windows. This task can be completed quickly and efficiently, however only if the boards are measured, cut and labeled prior to the storm arrives. You'll also require other tools, such as a drill (or a hammer and nails for those who don't own an electric drill) and tape, a saw, gloves, a level and a pair of safety glasses. It's also a good idea to allow the plywood to be sprayed with sealant to make it waterproof. Begin by measuring each window opening's height and width. Then, cut your plywood sheets to fit into the frames. It's best to do this on site, since it gives you more control over the precise dimensions of the plywood. Use a circular saw or track saw to cut the boards to size Be aware that you'll have to sand them down after they're put in. Once the boards are set then screw the 3” stainless steel hanger screws into the posts that frame each window. Use washers on each bolt, and wings nuts to ensure they are secured. Make sure that each screw penetrates the studs at least two inches to ensure the board is strong enough to withstand high winds. If you're building with concrete blocks, you can connect the plywood using galvanized pan head screws which are driven into the edges of the panels into the masonry or cinder block. It is also necessary to drill pilot holes in the masonry, and then insert corrosion-resistant screws into the holes. It's a job that can take anywhere from three to four hours per window, so it's important to start the process immediately after you hear that a hurricane warning has been issued. This will give you ample time to finish the project before the storm hits. Maintenance You should be prepared to put up a security barrier on your windows and doors before an extreme storm. This will allow you to avoid expensive repairs and protect your home from further damage that could be caused by rain, wind, flying objects and other causes. The right materials will make boarding up more efficient and speedier. It is important to precisely measure the windows. This will ensure that the plywood or OSB will fit snugly and won't come off easily. If you are using plywood, make sure to use sheets of exterior grade and think about adding a protective finish. After you have the plywood or OSB measured, mark the spots where the screws will go into the board. Then, use a drilling machine to pre-drill holes in the plywood at 12-inch intervals. This will allow you to safely attach the boards to hanger bolts during an emergency or in the event of a disaster. After the storm has gone away and you've received the all-clear from local authorities, take off the hanger bolts but keep them in place for any future emergencies. Then, you can install the plywood panels above the windows. Be prepared to work in pairs. If you're using wood, ensure that you sand the edges so that they are smooth and won't scratch paint or trim. Then, use corrosion-resistant screws to attach the plywood using the pilot holes. If your home has shingles made of vinyl it, nail the plywood directly to the shingles and not the wood framing. A window that has been boarded up may be used to deter burglars. Burglars are more likely to attack a building that has a damaged or unlocked window. They are also more likely to break in a store with a boarded-up window than one without. If you're a retailer owner, this is a matter you should take seriously.